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Residency in Spain

Residency in Spain Planning to move to Spain permanently? You could choose to become a Spanish resident.

Here we outline what residency means and how you can apply.

Residency in Spain after Brexit

UK citizens can spend up to three months in a six month period in Spain without a visa – however if you want to spend more time in the country you will need to apply for a visa and residency.

Types of Visa

You can find out more about which visa might be right for you below:

How to get a residency card in Spain

Once you have a visa, you will need to apply for a TIE (Tarjeta de Identificacion Extranjeros) residency card within a month of arriving in Spain. This card (commonly known as a foreigner's identity card) was introduced in July 2020. 

You can apply for TIE online through a legal representative or a lawyer, or you can apply in person the Foreigners Office in the province you'll be living in.

When you're applying for residency you will need to prove that you are financially self-sufficient. This means you will need to have evidence of funds in your Spanish bank account - the minimum amount varies from area to area, but this typically ranges between €6,000 and €9,000.

Once your application has been approved, you'll need to arrange an appointment with a police station that deals with residency applications within your province.

After, you'll be notified by email within a month to attend a collection appointment where your TIE card will be issued.

As well as applying for your TIE, to secure your residency you will also need to register with the Padron in your local area.

How to become a permanent resident in Spain

After 5 consecutive years living in Spain you will be able to apply for permanent residency. 

VIEW OUR INTERACTIVE BUYING GUIDE TO SPAIN

FAQs: Residency in Spain

How do I get residency in Spain as a UK citizen or non-EU national?

Post-Brexit, UK citizens and other non-EU nationals need to apply for a visa or residency permit if they want to stay in Spain for more than 90 days in any 180-day period. Common visa options include:

  • Non-lucrative visa for retirees or those with passive income
  • Digital nomad visa – for those working for a non-Spanish company
  • Work or self-employment visa – if sponsored by a Spanish company or running your own business

Applicants must show proof of income, healthcare coverage, police check, and accommodation in Spain.

Can I get residency in Spain by buying a property?

No – Spain’s Golden Visa programme is now over.

What is the non-lucrative visa for Spain?

The non-lucrative visa is designed for non-EU citizens who want to live in Spain without working there. It’s commonly used by retirees and assumes tax residency in Spain. To qualify, you must show proof of sufficient passive income and hold private health insurance - unless you hold an S1 Certificate. It grants an initial one-year residency, renewable in two-year increments.

Do I need residency to own property in Spain?

No, you do not need residency to buy or own property in Spain. Foreign nationals can legally purchase property whether or not they live in the country. However, if you plan to spend extended periods in Spain, you may need to apply for a visa.

Can I retire to Spain from the UK?

Yes, many UK retirees successfully relocate to Spain. Post-Brexit, you’ll need a visa - the non-lucrative visa. You'll also need proof of retirement income or savings, private health insurance, and a long-term rental contract or proof of home ownership. Once approved, you can register for healthcare and other services as a resident.

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